???? 據世界天然氣網3月5日消息，第14次歐佩克和非歐佩克部長會議于2021年3月4日周四通過視頻會議舉行，由沙特阿拉伯能源部長阿卜杜勒·阿齊茲·本·薩勒曼王子和俄羅斯聯邦副總理亞歷山大·諾瓦克共同主持。

????會議強調，《合作宣言》在支持全球石油市場再平衡方面不斷做出積極貢獻，符合2020年4月12日歐佩克和非歐佩克第十次（特別）部長級會議作出的下調原油總產量的歷史性決定及后續決定。

????部長們注意到，沙特自愿大幅減少額外供應，并于2月1日生效，為期兩個月，這支持了市場的穩定。

????沙特表示，將自愿延長2021年4月每日100萬桶的調整。

????部長們批準4月份延續3月份的產量水平，但俄羅斯和哈薩克斯坦除外，由于持續的季節性消費模式，這兩個國家將被允許分別增產13萬桶/日和2萬桶/日。

????據路透社報道，這一消息推動油價回升至一年多來的最高水平，布倫特交易價格在每桶67美元上方上漲5%。

????會議指出，自2020年4月會議以來，截至2021年1月底，歐佩克和非歐佩克國家已扣留23億桶石油，加速油市再平衡。

????另據悉，尼日利亞在2021年1月實現了全面履約。

????部長們同意尚未完成補償的幾個國家提出的將補償期延長至2021年7月底的要求。

????會議認識到，近期主要經濟體接受并推出疫苗計劃和額外的刺激計劃，市場情緒有所好轉，但告誡所有參與國在市場條件不確定的情況下保持警惕和靈活，繼續走自愿決定的、迄今已獲得回報的道路。

????JMMC、歐佩克和非歐佩克部長的下一次會議分別定于2021年3月31日和4月1日舉行

????尹路 編譯自 世界天然氣網

????原文如下：

????OPEC and allies extend oil production cuts into April

????The 14th Meeting of OPEC and non-OPEC Ministers took place via video conference on Thursday 4 March 2021, under the Chairmanship of Prince Abdul Aziz bin Salman, Saudi Arabia’s Minister of Energy, and Co-Chair Alexander Novak, Deputy Prime Minister of the Russian Federation.

????The meeting emphasized the ongoing positive contributions of the Declaration of Cooperation (DoC) in supporting a rebalancing of the global oil market in line with the historic decisions taken at the 10th (Extraordinary) OPEC and non-OPEC Ministerial Meeting on 12 April 2020 to adjust downwards overall crude oil production and subsequent decisions.

????The ministers noted the significant voluntary extra supply reduction made by Saudi Arabia, which took effect on 1 February for two months, which supported the stability of the market.

????Saudi Arabia said it would extend its voluntary adjustments of 1 million barrels per day (bpd) for the month of April 2021.

????The ministers approved a continuation of the production levels of March for the month of April, with the exception of Russia and Kazakhstan, which will be allowed to increase production by 130 and 20 thousand barrels per day respectively, due to continued seasonal consumption patterns.

????According to Reuters, the news pushed oil prices back towards their highest levels in more than a year with Brent trading up 5 per cent above $67 a barrel.

????The meeting noted that, since the April 2020 meeting, OPEC and non-OPEC countries had withheld 2.3bn barrels of oil by end of January 2021, accelerating the oil market rebalancing.

????It was also noted that Nigeria achieved full conformity in January 2021.

????The ministers agreed to the request by several countries, which have not yet completed their compensation, for an extension of the compensation period until end of July 2021.

????The meeting recognized the recent improvement in the market sentiment by the acceptance and the rollout of vaccine programs and additional stimulus packages in key economies, but cautioned all participating countries to remain vigilant and flexible given the uncertain market conditions, and to remain on the course which had been voluntarily decided and which had hitherto reaped rewards.

????The next meetings of the JMMC and OPEC and non-OPEC Ministers are scheduled for 31 March and 1 April 2021, respectively.