???? 據(jù)4月7日彭博社報道，荷蘭皇家殼牌公司表示，預(yù)計該公司將自疫情爆發(fā)以來首次從石油開采中獲利。

????周三，殼牌表示在2021年第一季度，主要負(fù)責(zé)石油勘探和生產(chǎn)的上游部門獲得了當(dāng)前大宗商品價格環(huán)境的優(yōu)勢。

????盡管天然氣、煉油和化工行業(yè)的盈利幫助殼牌去年實(shí)現(xiàn)了總體盈利，但由于疫情導(dǎo)致能源價格暴跌，其核心業(yè)務(wù)持續(xù)虧損。上游行業(yè)恢復(fù)盈利是該行業(yè)正從歷史低谷中復(fù)蘇的另一個信號。

????殼牌表示，煉油和燃料市場部門的業(yè)績與第四季度相比略有改善，該部門在2020年的大部分時間都是盈利的。

????另外，德克薩斯州的冬季暴風(fēng)雪導(dǎo)致該州基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施癱瘓，大片油氣田關(guān)閉，將對該公司約2億美元的收入產(chǎn)生不利影響。

????馮于榮 摘譯自彭博社

????原文如下：

????Shell to Make First Profit From Oil Output Since Pandemic Began

????Royal Dutch Shell Plc said it expects to make the first profit from pumping oil since the start of the pandemic.

????In the first quarter of 2021, Shell’s upstream unit, which largely handles the exploration and production of oil, captured “the upside from the current commodity price environment," the company said on Wednesday.

????While earnings from natural gas, refining and chemicals helped Shell to post an overall profit last year, its core business reported consistent losses as energy prices plunged due to Covid-19. The return to profit upstream is another signal that the industry is recovering from the historic slump.

????Performance at the division that refines and markets fuels, which was profitable for most of 2020, improved slightly compared to the fourth quarter, Shell said.

????The severe winter storms in Texas, which crippled the state’s infrastructure and shut down a swath of oil and gas fields, will have an adverse impact on earnings of about $200 million, Shell said.

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