? 沙特公共投資基金（PIF）是沙特可再生能源的最大投資者之一
? PIF得到沙特政府授權將70%的資產投資于清潔能源
? 沙特阿美將不會從4%股份轉讓中獲取任何收益
據電力/能源轉型2022年2月13日報道，世界上最大的石油出口公司沙特阿拉伯國家石油公司（沙特阿美/Saudi Aramco)2月13日在一份提交給其股票交易的沙特聯交所（Tadawul）的一份聲明中說，該公司向本國主權財富基金沙特公共投資基金(PIF)轉讓了4%的股份，PIF預計將把所得用于國內項目。
PIF是沙特阿拉伯可再生能源項目的最大支持者之一，其中包括5000億美元的未來新能源開發項目。
能源咨詢公司卡馬爾能源公司首席執行官羅賓·米爾斯表示，這些資金可以用于可再生能源，沙特Neom未來城項目占據“其中的很大一部分資金”。 “Neom未來城項目周圍有一個氫氣項目和其他項目。” 米爾斯指出，沙特阿美750億美元的年度股息中有280億美元進入了該基金，這是一筆“相當可觀的資金”。
PIF得到沙特政府的授權，將其70%的資產投入到沙特阿拉伯的可再生項目中。 PIF選擇了13個發展領域，其中包括太陽能和風能發電項目和開發，這是沙特阿拉伯“2030愿景”戰略的一部分，這個戰略旨在實現沙特阿拉伯經濟的多元化。
PIF將繼續通過最大化其資產價值、推出新行業、建立戰略伙伴關系以及本地化知識和技術來實現其戰略目標。
沙特阿美和PIF關系密切，因為沙特阿美董事長亞西爾·魯梅延也是沙特主權財富基金的管理負責人。
沙特阿美在給當地交易所的一份聲明中表示：“在股份轉讓之后，沙特阿拉伯王國政府仍然是沙特阿美的最大股東，持有超過94%的股份。”
沙特阿美補充稱，此次股份轉讓是政府與PIF之間的“私人”交易，沙特阿美不是此次股份轉讓的當事方，也沒有就轉讓的付款或收益達成任何協議。
沙特阿美在2019年在沙特聯交所（Tadawul）首次上市，籌集了256億美元，這是世界上最大的首次公開募股(IPO)。 沙特阿美后來又增發了一些股票，將總籌集資金提高到了294億美元。
李峻 編譯自 電力/能源轉型網站
原文如下：
Aramco shares switch may boost Saudi renewables
? PIF is among biggest investors in Saudi renewables
? Fund mandated to invest 70% of assets in clean energy
? Aramco will not receive any proceeds from transfer
·Electric Power, Energy Transition
Saudi Aramco, the world's largest oil-exporting company, transferred 4% of its shares to the kingdom's Public Investment Fund, which is expected to use the proceeds towards domestic projects, the company said in a statement on Feb. 13 to the Tadawul where its shares trade.
The PIF is one of the biggest backers of renewable projects in Saudi Arabia, including the $500 billion futuristic Neom development.
The funds could be used for renewables, with Neom "a large part of it," said Robin Mills, CEO of Qamar Energy. "There's a hydrogen project and other things around Neom." He noted that $28 billion of Aramco's annual dividend of $75 billion goes to the fund, which is "substantial funding."
The PIF has the mandate from the Saudi state to put 70% of its assets in renewable projects in Saudi Arabia. Power projects and developments in solar and wind form part of 13 sectors the fund has chosen for development as part of the kingdom's Vision 2030 strategy intended to diversify the economy from oil.
The PIF continues to achieve its strategy by maximizing the value of its assets, launching new sectors, forming strategic partnerships, and localizing knowledge and technologies," Saudi Arabia's Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman said in a statement to the Saudi Press Agency.
Saudi Aramco and the PIF are closely linked, as Aramco's Chairman Yasir Al Rumayyan also serves as the governor of the fund.
"Following the transfer, the state remains Saudi Aramco's largest shareholder, retaining more than 94% shareholding," Aramco said in a statement to the local bourse.
The transfer of shares was "private" between the state and the PIF and Aramco was not a party to the transfer nor did it enter into any agreements regarding payments or receive proceeds from the transfer, it added.
The company first listed shares on the Saudi stock exchange, Tadawul, in 2019, raising $25.6 billion in the world's largest initial public offering. The company later sold more shares raising the total to $29.4 billion.
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